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1、Tomb-sweeping day, a traditional Chinese festival, falls at the turn of mid-spring and late spring.(清明节,中国传统节日,又称踏青节、行清节等,节期在仲春与暮春之交。)
2、Tomb-sweeping day originated from ancestral beliefs and Spring Festival customs in ancient times.(清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗,兼具自然与人文两大内涵。)
3、It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival.(既是自然节气点,也是传统节日。)
4、Tomb-sweeping day is a big traditional Spring Festival.(清明节是传统的重大春祭节日。)
1、Qingming Festival is an ancient festival of the Chinese nation. It is not only a solemn festival of sweeping tombs and offering sacrifices to ancestors, but also a happy festival for people to get close to nature, go outing and enjoy the fun of spring.
清明节是中华民族古老的节日,既是一个扫墓祭祖的肃穆节日,也是人们亲近自然、踏青游玩、享受春天乐趣的欢乐节日。
2、Qingming solar term time in the Gregorian calendar before and after April 5. In this season, the vitality is exuberant, the Yin Qi is declining, and all things "give up the old and accept the new". The Earth presents the image of spring and scenery. It is a good time for suburban youth travel and Qing Dynasty tomb sacrifice.
清明节气时间在公历4月5日前后。这一时节,生气旺盛、阴气衰退,万物“吐故纳新”,大地呈现春和景明之象,正是郊外踏青春游与行清墓祭的好时节。
3、The Qingming ancestor worship Festival lasts for a long time. There are two kinds of sayings: 10 days before and 8 days after and 10 days before and 10 days after. These nearly 20 days belong to the Qingming ancestor worship Festival.
清明祭祖节期很长,有10日前8日后及10日前10日后两种说法,这近20天内均属清明祭祖节期内。
现在社会不像古代那样封闭,如今社会中西方交流越来越频繁,不仅在经济上,而且在文化上有特别明显,比如我们现在过得圣诞节,就是从西方传来,而他们也对中国文化十分感兴趣,所以我推荐大家先为他们介绍 清明节的由来 有关知识,毕竟这是中国传统节日。
qing ming, which means clear and bright in chinese, falls on april 5th this year. it is both the fifth term in the traditional lunar calendar and a festival to hold memorial ceremony for the dead. it is a time to express one's grief for his lost relatives. an ancient elegiac poem, which described a grievous woman, was read that vines tangled in vain and weeds crept in the graveyard, and her husband slept there lonely. it was so difficult to endure for her as if summer in the day and winter at night. and her only wish was to reunite with him after death.
people often go to sweep and weed graves with whole family and take a walk in the countryside as well. in tang dynasty, the habit of taking an excursion on this day was developed. at this time, spring returns and dominates the earth again. the feel of growing life is in the air, with sap ascending in trees and buds bursting. and the willow branches inserted on each gate add vigor and vitality to the surroundings. but it actually means more than that. this custom can be traced back to over one thousand years ago.
during the period of spring and autumn in the jin kingdom, one of the king's sons was called chong er. jealous of his talent, a concubine falsely accused him of rebellion to make her son the crown prince. he had no choice but to flee and with him were some officials. they hid themselves in a mountain and went hungry for quite some time. an official named jie zitui took great pain to cut some flesh from his thigh and cooked it for chong er. when the fact was known the young master was moved to tears and knelt down in gratitude. and jie replied his best repayment should be a just king. they lived a life of hunger and cold for three years until the evil concubine died. many soldiers were sent to look for him and to escort him back home. going into the carriage, he saw an official packed an old mat onto a horse, he said laughingly, 'what on earth is the use of that? throw it away!' jie zitui heard it and sighed, 'it is hardship that can be shared with his majesty but not prosperity.' so he went away quietly and lived in seclusion with his old mother.
as chong er became king, he rewarded many people but he forgot jie zitui. he did not realize it until was reminded. however his invitation was refused and he flared up. soldiers were ordered to burn up the mountain to force jie to come out. finally they found jie and his mother scorched under a willow. he would rather die than yield to the power. chong er was so overwhelmed with regret that he ordered people hold memorial ceremony for jie. so every year on that day folks mourned for him and the day before ate cold meals, which avoided making fire. later the custom of inserting willow branches on gates was also added.
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