中考短文填空100篇真题答案 中考短文填空

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初中英语短文填空题精选

英语短文填空题是中考英语卷分值最高的题型,纵观近几年的中考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解能力是中考考查的基点,而词汇的综合理解运用能力则是中考的重点。我精心收集了初中英语短文填空题，供大家欣赏学习!

初中英语短文填空题1

carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.

one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."

"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."

"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.

1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group

2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other

3. a. all b. two c. both d. either

4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad

5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied

6. a. before b. for c. after d. at

7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk

8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know

9. a. much b. many c. few d. little

10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure

参考答案

[解题指导]

1、选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故c项class是正确选择。不同班的学生，即使在同年级也接触较少，故不选a。

2.选a。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，b项人称错误，cd两项是名词性的，只有a项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。

3.选c。这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者以上，either指单数，two是数词，只有c项both正确。

4.选d。从下面carol经常对susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。

5.选b。在所给的四个选项中，与介词连用的只有b项interested，其余三项无此用法，意思也不与上下文连贯，故应排除。

6.选c。这里是指过了一段时间，susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不妥。

7.选b。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见，若用play或walk，应该用进行时态才对，c项明显不合题意。

8.选d。这里是carol告诉susan，所以说do you know…即"你知道吗?"这里用不着susan思考或发现，故应排除bc两项，容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作"听说"解，"听说"的是别人的事，自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说，故a项也不正确。

9.选a。本句是对上句的回答，应选a项much意即"那不算多"，cd两项意思相反，b项many要修饰可数名词，均应排除。

10.选c。这时对susan所说话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选c项true，ab两项意思相反，d项sure的主语应该是人，均不合题意。

初中英语短文填空题2

it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you."

"but i'm still having breakfast." i said.

"what are you doing?" she said.

"i'm having _9_," i repeated.

"dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."

1. a. for b. on c. at d. in

2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed

3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was

4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up

5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining

6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped

7. a. by b. on c. with d. in

8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for

9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch

10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late

参考答案

答案及解析：

b d c a d c a c b d

1.选b。指具体某一天或某些天，前面应用介词on. on sundays意思“每逢星期天”。

2.与上文never get up early一致的就是stay in bed. 当不强调bed这一物体，而强调bed的作用是休息和睡觉时，bed前不带冠词，故本题选d。注意stay at bed这种说法是错误的，如要说stay at the bed则意为“呆在床边”。

3.这里指具体某一次，用来进一步说明前面所述星期天通常晚起床这情况，故选c。

4.根据下文it was dark outside，可知他是朝窗外看。“朝窗外看”英语应说look out of the window, look at the window和look from the window都表示在窗口看，至于朝什么方面看就不知道了，这与下文很难连贯，故应排除。look up the window意思是“朝窗子上面看”，不合文意。

5.前文的dark不是指夜里的黑暗，而是指白天阴暗多雨的天气，应选d。

6.选c。指电话铃声响了，另三项动词均不能作telephone的谓语。

7.选a。by train作“乘火车”解，也可以说on the train。

8.选c。“我是来看你的”。这一理解较自然，符合情景。a、b两项在文中没有明确交代，给人一种不明所以之感，所以是错的。选项d是中国式的英语，中文“我是来找你的”一句中的“找”也决不是英语中的look for，应灵活地译成i'm coming about something.

9.这里是重复上面所说的话，选b。

10.与上文一致应选d。get up slowly是指get up这一动作进行得太慢，get up late是指get up这一动作发生得太迟。故slowly不合文意。

初中英语短文填空题3

there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he is thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are lucy and jane. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . we chinese 7 all like the english boy and the american girls, 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.

look, there 10 the twins! they are coming this way. let's say hello to them.

1. a. one of b. two of c. three of d. four of

2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name

3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys

4. a. your b. their c. our d. her

5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students

6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends

7. a. teacher b. sisters c. brothers d. students

8. a. but b. or c. and d. so

9. a. her b. them c. him d. you

10. a. is b. come c. go d. work

参考答案

答案及解析

1.a 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.b 6.a 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.b

1.句子中说的是众多的boys里面的一个男孩子，所以应该是选a

3.根据上下文可以知道这里说的是女孩子，是girls

5.根据上下文中可以知道，“我”也是学生中的一员，由此可见，a、d不对，c不符合原文中的意思

6.由”other”可知说的是其他的中国学生

7.“we”暗示了说的是“学生”

8.but表示转折，so有因果的关系，or有从中选择的意思不符合题意，所以应该用连词and

9.help后接宾语，由文章中得知，文章表示的是we chinese students 跟外国的学生互相帮助

英语题目:短文填空(中考模拟考题目,急求答案)

第5题的首字母应该是d 吧？如果是d 答案如下：All around the world, people drink tea. But tea dose not mean （1） the same thing to everyone （2）. In different countries people have different ideas（3）about drinking tea.

In China people always have tea together （4）with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They drink（5）the tea with nothing （6） else in it.

Tea is also important （7）in Japan. It is very popular（8）there. People drink tea every day. But they have it in a way different from that in China.

In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals（9）. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier （10） than making it with tea leaves in teapots.

中考英语综合填空练习题?

下面的最好放到word里看

这是各种综合填空题型，一直到高中

一. 阅读下面短文，然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空（每空限选一词）。

（一）

-----------------------------------------------------------

call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take

-------------------------------------------------------------

Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin .

Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school .

In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for ___10___ .

（二）

------------------------------------------------------

say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas

-------------------------------------------------------

Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another .

Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on .

English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes .

It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .”

（三）

----------------------------------------------------------

need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough

------------------------------------------------------------

Let me tell you a story .

A good friend of ___1___ lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever ___2___ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ___3___ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ___4___ . The money for his books helps him to pay for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he ___5___ oil （石油） . He ___6___ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ___7___ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ___8___ of his zoo and his life’s work .

So I think he will not tell anybody ___9___ you and me about what he found — because oil and water can’t ___10___ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?

二. 阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。

（一）

Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练） to do a number of simple jobs i (1) of people . They say that at a circus （杂技场）， for example , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q (2) skillful （熟练的） things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer （驯兽员） always g (3) the animal some sugar

o (4) a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬） . The scientists say that many d (5) animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f (6) doing that .

Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to look after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t (7) have u (8) geese to give warning （警报） by m (9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or

f (10) .

（二）

Here’s story about Ming’s life on the waters . Ming has lived all his life on a wide r (1) in China . His home is a large house-boat with a roof , one of hundreds that move up and down . In about six years he has not once been on l (2) , but he is never lonely . He is a strong swimmer . In fact （实际上） , he could swim before he could walk . When he wants to play with his f (3) , he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v (4) him .

Ming’s father is a fisherman but he never u (5) a line or a net （网） . Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him . Rings （圈） have been put around the birds’ n (6) so that they cannot eat the fish they catch . They have been taught to b (7) the fish to people . And then people reward （奖励） them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f (8) . Ming loves watching the cormorants , but better still he likes going s (9) with his mother . The shops , of course , are boats very like his o (10) .

（三）

Last week Bruce wrote to Dick , telling him that he wasn’t enjoying the n (1) school in Richmond at all . As all the o (2) students were from the same junior middle school , they

g (3) on well with each other . Bruce tried his best to be friendly , but they didn’t . I (4) , they made fun of （取笑） him , for he was the s (5) in the class . He had no idea about what to do . So Bruce n (6) some help from his best friend , Dick .

Now , in his l (7) back to Bruce , Dick gave him two pieces of advice （建议）：First of all , d (8) worry about being short . And the s (9) , think about l (10) for a good friend .

（四）

There are some people who just can’t make up their m (1) by themselves . They often ask the advice of their friends and then do the opposite （相反） of what their friends have said .

My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to do and always asks my

i (2) . I try to help him as well as I can . But he never t (3) my advice . Yesterday I answered his questions in a different way . “Look , ” he said , s (4) me a letter . “What do you think I should do ?”

“What do you think , Peter ?” he asked . “Should I go ? If I take the job , I’ll have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ?”

“Don’t go .” I told him . “You would be u (8) .”

“Don’t go ?” he looked very surprised at my answer .

As you’ve probably g (9) , Mike took the offer . I don’t know if he found that I r (10) wanted him to take the job .

（五）

Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met t (1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I o (2) did them once a year or once a lifetime . I (3) , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c (4) . I need to talk to o (5) every day , so I should learn how to work with d (6) people and know how to s (7) well . I walk every day , so my s (8) should be all right and comfortable （舒服） . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the e (9) things m (10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”

（六）

We usually use two kinds of money . One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m (1) . But in the past people used many things i (2) of money . Some countries used salt , tea or stones （石头）. Other countries even used some animals . Today people in some p (3) in the world still do not use paper money all the time .

On the island of Yap , people use the h (4) money in the world —Yap stones . These are round , white stones w (5) a hole in the middle . The Yap stones do not c (6) from this island . The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometres away to get t (7) .

Rich people do not carry Yap stones . Servants （仆人） f (8) the rich . Each servant carries a stone on a long s (9) over his shoulder （肩） . Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping . But for other things they still p (10) Yap stones to paper money .

三. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词。

（一）

It is a Chinese traditional custom that people eat mooncakes at the time of the Mid-Autumn Festival . One ___1___ about it is almost 700 years old . In the century , the Chinese planned a surprise attack against （袭击） their enemies at the time of the festival . The messages for the attack were put into cakes . The cakes were passed from one person to ___2___ . Each person read the messages and knew when and where the attack would ___3___ . At last the Chinese won the victory .

Mooncakes are still eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival . However , the fillings （馅） of the mooncakes now are not messages , but foods such as meat , fruits and duck eggs . ___4___ the fifteenth day of the eighth month of each Chinese year , ___5___ and friends come together and enjoy the beautiful moon . Shops are crowded with people and the smell of mooncakes ___6___ the air . Many people go to a place where they can see the moon clearly . Large parks and the seaside are popular places . Once there , people have a picnic dinner , eat mooncakes and watch the moon rise .

（二）

I go to the cinema a lot . I often go alone , ___1___ sometimes my friend Rose comes , too . My husband ___2___ comes with me — he is always too busy ! I buy chocolates to ___3___ during the film . I usually ___4___ these night films very much . I don’t want to see the ___5___ film twice , but sometimes I do if it’s really good .

参考答案

一. （一）

1. called 2. girls 3. was born 4. gave 5. cleverest

6. could 7. reading 8. his 9. something 10. swimming

（二）

1. but 2. ideas 3. welcomed 4. surprised 5. doesn’t

6. in 7. to 8. we 9. visits 10. usually

11. or 12. friends’ 13. times 14. for 15. saying

（三）

1. mine 2. since 3. looking 4. animals 5. found

6. needs 7. enough 8. end 9. except 10. be put

二. （一）

1. instead 2. quite 3. gives 4. or 5. different

6. for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10. factories

（二）

1. river 2. land 3. friends 4. visit 5. uses

6. necks 7. bring 8. finished 9. shopping 10. own

（三）

1. new 2. other 3. got 4. Instead 5. shortest

6. needed 7. letter 8. don’t 9. second 10. looking

（四）

1. minds 2. idea 3. takes 4. showing 5. offer

6. sent 7. interesting 8. unhappy 9. guessed 10. really

（五）

1. trouble(s) 2. only 3. Instead 4. cook 5. others

6. different 7. speak 8. shoes 9. everyday 10. means

（六）

1. metal 2. instead 3. places 4. heaviest 5. with

6. come 7. them 8. follow 9. stick 10. prefer

三. （一）

1. story 2. another 3. happen / start / begin 4. On 5. families 6. fills

（二）

1. but 2. never 3. eat 4. enjoy / like / love 5. same

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